real world evidence 真實世界證據

更新：2022-02-14

real world evidence 真實世界證據

縮寫: RWE

Evidence derived from the analysis of real world data.  Real world data are primarily analysed through observational study designs. This real world evidence is characterized by the actual use of the technology in practice and by findings that are generalizable to the target population for the technology.^{1 2}

經由分析真實世界數據(RWD) 所得到，可供決策問題考量的證據。真實世界數據主要來自觀察型研究，真實世界證據的特點，是某新藥新技術在臨床實際使用的情形、以及其研究結果可類推到目標族群。^{1 2}

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Reference: 

1. http://htaglossary.net/real-world-evidence
2. Orsini LS, Berger M, Crown W, et al. Improving transparency to build trust in real-world secondary data studies for hypothesis testing—Why, what, and how: recommendations and a road map from the Real-World Evidence Transparency Initiative. Value Health 2020;23(9):1128-36. doi: 10.1016/j.jval.2020.04.002